Things to Do in Nouakchott in November

November weather, activities, events & insider tips

November Weather in Nouakchott

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Low Temp

Rainfall

% Humidity

Is November Right for You?

Advantages

Prime dry season conditions with minimal rainfall - only 2.5 mm (0.1 inches) expected and just 10 rainy days, making it ideal for outdoor exploration and desert excursions
Comfortable evening temperatures dropping to 19°C (67°F) perfect for traditional tea ceremonies and rooftop dining after scorching daytime heat
Atlantic fishing season peaks in November - local markets overflow with fresh catches and traditional Imraguen fishing communities are most active
Harmattan winds begin bringing clearer skies and reduced humidity, offering spectacular sunset views over the Atlantic and better photography conditions

Considerations

Daytime temperatures soar to 33°C (93°F) with intense UV index of 8, making midday outdoor activities uncomfortable without proper sun protection
Sand storms increase frequency as Harmattan season begins - can disrupt transportation and outdoor plans with little warning
Tourist infrastructure remains limited with fewer accommodation options compared to other West African capitals, requiring advance booking

Best Activities in November

Atlantic Coast Fishing Village Tours

November marks peak fishing season when traditional Imraguen communities are most active. The cooler evening temperatures make coastal visits comfortable, and you'll witness ancient fishing techniques passed down through generations. Morning departures at 6 AM avoid the harsh midday sun.

Booking Tip: Book through certified local guides 7-10 days ahead. Tours typically cost 15,000-25,000 MRU and include traditional lunch. Look for guides registered with Mauritania's tourism ministry. See current tour options in the booking section below.

Sahara Desert Edge Expeditions

November's dry conditions and clearer skies from emerging Harmattan winds create perfect desert exploration weather. Temperatures drop significantly at night, making camping comfortable. The lack of rainfall means 4WD access to remote dune areas is reliable.

Booking Tip: Reserve desert camps 14-21 days ahead as November is prime season. Expect 20,000-35,000 MRU for overnight trips including meals and equipment. Verify operators have satellite communication and emergency protocols. Check current expeditions in booking section below.

Traditional Market Cultural Immersion

November's abundant fresh fish and post-harvest vegetables make local markets vibrant with seasonal specialties. The 70% humidity is manageable in early morning visits (6-9 AM) before temperatures climb. November coincides with traditional fattening season preparation for livestock.

Booking Tip: Join guided market tours departing before 8 AM to avoid heat and crowds. Half-day experiences cost 8,000-15,000 MRU including tastings and cooking demonstrations. Book with cultural centers rather than street touts. Current market tours available in booking widget below.

Banc d'Arguin National Park Birdwatching

November is peak migratory season with over 2 million birds including flamingos, pelicans, and terns. The dry weather ensures reliable boat access to key viewing areas, and clearer skies provide excellent photography conditions. Early morning tours coincide with peak bird activity.

Booking Tip: Book park permits and boat transfers 10-14 days ahead through official park offices. Full-day trips cost 18,000-28,000 MRU including transport and guide. Verify guides are park-certified ornithologists. See current park tours in booking section below.

Atlantic Sunset Camel Rides

November's clear evening skies and comfortable 19°C (67°F) temperatures create ideal conditions for coastal camel experiences. The Harmattan winds reduce haze, offering spectacular sunset views over the Atlantic. Timing coincides with traditional nomadic seasonal movements.

Booking Tip: Evening rides (4-7 PM) book up quickly in November's pleasant weather. Expect 12,000-20,000 MRU for 3-hour experiences including traditional tea. Choose operators with healthy, well-cared-for camels. Current camel tours available through booking widget below.

Traditional Music and Poetry Evenings

November's comfortable evening temperatures revive outdoor cultural gatherings that were too hot during summer months. Local griots perform traditional Moorish music and poetry in courtyards and cultural centers. The dry weather ensures consistent scheduling.

Booking Tip: Cultural evenings typically cost 5,000-12,000 MRU and run 7-10 PM. Book through cultural associations or French Cultural Center. Verify authentic performers rather than tourist-oriented shows. Check current cultural events in booking section below.

November Events & Festivals

Mid November

Festival of Traditional Fishing

Local celebration honoring Imraguen fishing traditions coinciding with peak fishing season. Features traditional boat races, net-casting competitions, and community fish feasts with authentic preparation methods.

Late November

Nouakchott Cultural Week

Annual showcase of Mauritanian arts, crafts, music, and poetry held in various venues across the capital. Features traditional Moorish performances, artisan demonstrations, and regional food specialties.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Lightweight, long-sleeved cotton shirts in light colors - essential protection from UV index 8 while allowing airflow in 33°C (93°F) heat

Wide-brimmed hat with chin strap - Harmattan winds can be strong and sun exposure is intense throughout November

High-factor sunscreen SPF 50+ and lip balm with UV protection - desert and coastal reflection intensifies exposure

Breathable hiking boots with ankle protection - essential for desert terrain and protection from sand

Light wool sweater or fleece - evening temperatures drop to 19°C (67°F) and desert nights can be surprisingly cool

Dust mask or bandana - increasing sand storms as Harmattan season begins can affect breathing

Quick-dry towel and wet wipes - limited shower facilities during desert excursions and dusty conditions

Insect repellent - despite dry conditions, coastal areas still have mosquitoes especially near fishing villages

Portable water purification tablets - essential backup for remote desert and fishing village visits

Cash in small denominations (MRU) - card payment very limited outside central Nouakchott hotels

Insider Knowledge

Local fish markets are best visited between 6-7 AM when boats return with overnight catches - after 9 AM, selection decreases rapidly and heat becomes unbearable

Mauritanians dress conservatively even in heat - covering arms and legs actually keeps you cooler and shows cultural respect, essential for authentic interactions

November marks the beginning of traditional tea ceremony season in courtyards - locals invite visitors more frequently as outdoor entertaining resumes after summer heat

The new Chinese-built port expanded in 2024 has improved fish supply chains - November 2025 will show the full impact with better market variety and lower prices